Artificial intelligence (AI) is the engineering discipline that builds machines able to imitate human intelligence: systems that learn from data, recognise patterns and make decisions with minimal human intervention. In essence, it is about using computers to simulate intelligent behaviour.
In healthcare, AI uses sophisticated algorithms and software to mimic human cognition when analysing medical data. It supports clinical decision-making, eases administrative workload and improves patient care through more precise diagnoses and timelier treatment.
What AI can do in healthcare
- Diagnostics: analysing imaging to detect abnormalities and support diagnosis
- Predictive analytics: forecasting outcomes and risks from historical data
- Personalised medicine: tailoring treatment to each patient's profile
- Operational efficiency: optimising patient flow, resources and scheduling