Breast cancer in men

Men can get breast cancer. It is rare — about 1% of cases — but the message is the same: a new lump or change deserves attention.

Men have breast tissue too, just less of it. Male breast cancer most often presents as a small hard lump near the nipple, and it is frequently found later simply because fewer men know it can happen.

Signs in men

  • A lump, usually under or around the nipple
  • Discharge, bleeding or crusting of the nipple
  • Skin changes or a sore that does not heal
  • Swelling under the arm

Because male breast tissue is thin, lumps are often felt quickly — which can favour early detection once they are checked. Male breast cancer is treated exactly like breast cancer in women.

In brief

About 1 in 800 men develop it
Often presents as a lump near the nipple
Treatment mirrors female breast cancer

What you can do

Take any lump seriously

In men, a new breast lump deserves a check.

Mention family history

Genetic testing may be appropriate for a man with breast cancer.

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